Denmark and its neighbours: Flows, spreads and the impact of flow-based coupling
Denmark’s power prices do not move in isolation. Over the past year, shifts in flow-based market coupling, cross-border constraints and rising wind output
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How battery storage expansion in Germany will affect power prices
Battery energy storage systems (BESS) are becoming increasingly important in the German power market. A look at the ‘Marktstammdatenregister’ of the Federal
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Liquidity and order books during volatile intraday conditions
In energy trading, the price and the speed at which assets can be sold are critical factors in a market participant's success and profit. This element
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Wind-driven intraday volatility: patterns, risks and opportunities
Renewable energy is, by its nature, intermittent. It relies on the weather to generate energy, and so it is at the mercy of natural elements. Wind energy is
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Intraday volatility in power markets explained: the renewable effect
In the power market, pricing is often open to extreme changes in pricing. When this occurs on the day of delivery, within a single day of trading, we call it
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Renewable forecast errors: the primary driver of intraday price swings
Renewable energy is in itself an intermittent source of power, and this unpredictability can have an effect on intraday price swings elsewhere in the market.
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Trading and risk management during system stress events
System stress events are moments when power trading shifts from optimisation to risk containment. Prices accelerate, liquidity evaporates, correlations jump,
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Forecast uncertainty and system stress: why reliability becomes probabilistic
Forecasts form a core component of modern power markets. However, as systems rely more on weather conditions and less on dispatchable capacity, accuracy
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Market reliability and system stress in power markets
Forward power prices are often referred to as “the market’s forecast,” but in reality, they are more complex and insightful. Forward curves combine